Undergraduate calendar - January 2022
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ES384 - Natural and Social Systems Theory
Description
Reviews fundamental principles of systems theory and provides a foundation for further exploration and application of systems concepts. Examines concepts such as cybernetics, holism, boundaries, negative and positive feedback, self-organization and transformation. These principles are applied to both natural and social systems.
Units
1.5
Hours: lecture-lab-tutorial
3-0-0
Formerly
ES 414
Note(s)
- Credit will be granted for only one of ES 384, ES 400D (if taken in Sep 1989 - Apr 1990), ES 414.
Prerequisites
Course offered by
School of Environmental Studies
Course schedules
Summer timetable available: February 15. Fall and Spring timetables available: May 15.
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